Tipologi Peran Stakeholder dalam Mendukung Reforestasi di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Abstract
Reforestasi merupakan upaya yang dilakukan untuk memperbaiki kondisi tutupan hutan. Tahun 2000, tutupan hutan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) hanya 17,42% dari luas wilayah DIY yang mencakup tutupan hutan negara dan hutan hak. Tahun 2016, tutupan hutan DIY telah mencapai 31,63% dari luas wilayah DIY. Keberhasilan reforestasi terjadi dalam waktu 16 tahun. Stakeholder yang terlibat memiliki peranan atas keberhasilan reforestasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan tipologi peran stakeholder. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian induktif kualitatif dengan strategi studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 5 (lima) tipologi peran stakeholder yaitu sebagai pembuat kebijakan, perencana, fasilitator, pelaksana, dan peneliti.
Abstract: Reforestation is a kind of method in order to improve the condition of forest cover. In 2000, the total forest cover area in Yogyakarta Province is 17,42% of the total area of Yogyakarta Province which includes state forest cover and private forest. In 2016, the total of forest cover area in Yogyakarta Province is 31,63% of the total area of Yogyakarta Province. Stakeholders involved in various forms of involvement have a role in the success of reforestation. This study aims to find out the typology of the stakeholder role. The research method was using an inductive qualitative research method with a case study strategy. The results showed that typology roles of stakeholders areas policy creator, planner, facilitator, implementer, and researcher.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jpe.v5i1.1653
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