EFEKTIVITAS SUPLEMENTASI MIKRONUTRIEN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (HB) DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT

Catur Esty Pamungkas, indriyani makmun, Evi Diliana Rospia, Dwi Kartika Cahyaningtyas, Baiq nurbaety, siti mardiyah wd, Cahaya Indah Lestari, Iqro Suryati Listi, Firliani Firliani

Sari


Kekurangan zat besi saat hamil menyebabkan cadangan zat besi menipis, sehingga sulit bagi ibu hamil untuk mendapatkan zat besi yang cukup dari cadangan makanan selama kehamilannya. Saat ini upaya suplementasi difokuskan pada penyediaan zat besi, asam folat, yodium, kalsium, dan beberapa formulasi mikronutrien [1] untuk mengatasi ibu hamil anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat efektivitas suplementasi mikronutrien terhadap peningkatan kadar Hb ibu hamil anemia. Metode penelitian Quasi eksperiment dengan pemberian intervensi dan membandingkan kelompok ibu hamil yang diberikan suplementasi mikronutrien dan kelompok ibu hamil yang diberikan tablet fe asam folat. Hasil kelompok intervensi tablet fe didapatkan peningkatan kadar hemoglobin 0,54 pada ibu hamil anemia. Pada kelompok intervensi mikronutrien didapatkan peningkatan kadar Hb lebih tinggi sebanyak 1,35 dan hubungan yang signifikan pada pemberian suplementasi mikronutrien terhadap peningkatan kadar hb ibu hamil.

Kata Kunci


Mikronutrien, tablet Fe, anemia, ibu hamil

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Referensi


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/mj.v10i2.33125

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