Meneguhkan Identitas Gerakan Islam Berkemajuan: Relevansi Muqaddimah Anggaran Dasar Muhammadiyah dalam Dinamika Sosial Keumatan

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to examine the relevance of the Muqaddimah of the Muhammadiyah Articles of Association (MADM) in shaping the identity of the progressive Islamic movement amid contemporary social dynamics. Using a qualitative approach based on library research, this study examines various scientific literature published in the period 2015-2025 from reputable databases such as Google Scholar, Scispace, Elicit, Scite.ai, and Perplexity AI. The study results show that MADM not only contains theological and moral principles, but also an ideological framework that is able to answer the challenges of globalization, modernization, and value disruption through the tajdid approach. MADM acts as a strategic foundation in the development of a progressive, inclusive, and contextual Islamic civilization, as well as an ideological compass for Muhammadiyah's education, health, and da'wah programs. This research recommends the importance of strengthening the internalization of MADM values as an effort to strengthen Muhammadiyah's position in the national religious and social arena, as well as to develop a progressive da'wah model that is adaptive to changing times.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah relevansi Muqaddimah Anggaran Dasar Muhammadiyah (MADM) dalam membentuk identitas gerakan Islam berkemajuan di tengah dinamika sosial keumatan kontemporer. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis library research, kajian ini mengkaji berbagai literatur ilmiah yang dipublikasikan dalam kurun waktu 2015–2025 dari database bereputasi seperti Google Scholar, Scispace, Elicit, Scite.ai, dan Perplexity AI. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa MADM tidak hanya memuat prinsip teologis dan moral, tetapi juga kerangka ideologis yang mampu menjawab tantangan globalisasi, modernisasi, dan disrupsi nilai melalui pendekatan tajdid. MADM berperan sebagai landasan strategis dalam pembangunan peradaban Islam yang progresif, inklusif, dan kontekstual, serta menjadi kompas ideologis bagi program pendidikan, kesehatan, dan dakwah Muhammadiyah. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya penguatan internalisasi nilai-nilai MADM sebagai upaya meneguhkan posisi Muhammadiyah dalam percaturan keagamaan dan sosial nasional, sekaligus menyusun model dakwah progresif yang adaptif terhadap perubahan zaman.