SKRINNING DIABETES MELITUS DAN PEMBERIAN JUS ALPUKAT PADA IBU HAMIL UNTUK MENCEGAH DIABETES MELITUS GESTASIONAL
Abstract
Abstrak: Angka kejadian Diabetes Mellitus (DM) di Puskesmas Kota Selatan tahun 2022 sebanyak 226 kasus. DM adalah suatu penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan adanya hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena pankreas tidak mampu mensekresi insulin, gangguan kerja insulin, ataupun keduanya. Ibu hamil yang menderita DM akan mengakibatkan gangguan kesehatan pada ibu dan janin. Alpukat merupakan tanaman yang tumbuh di daerah tropis dan mudah di dapat seperti di Provinsi Gorontalo. Kandungan senyawa didalam alpukat dapat mencegah penyakit DM pada ibu hamil sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu skrinning DM pada Ibu hamil dan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai DM pada Ibu hamil serta manfaat konsumsi jus alpukat untuk mencegah DM pada ibu hamil. Metode: berupa skrinning dan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kota Selatan yang berjumlah 13 orang, serta akan dilakukan pretest dan post test untuk menilai pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai DM pada Ibu hamil serta manfaat konsumsi jus alpukat untuk mencegah DM pada ibu hamil. Pengabdian masyarakat dikatakan berhasil jika terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ≥40%. Hasil: terjadi peningkatan 69,2% pengetahun ibu hamil setelah diberikan penyuluhan mengenai DM pada ibu hamil serta manfaat konsumsi jus alpukat untuk mencegah DM pada ibu hamil.
Abstract: The incidence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in the South City Health Center in 2022 is 226 cases. DM is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia which occurs because the pancreas is unable to secrete insulin, insulin work is impaired, or both. Pregnant women who suffer from DM will cause health problems for the mother and fetus. Avocados are plants that grow in tropical areas and are easy to obtain, such as in Gorontalo Province. The compound content in avocados can prevent DM in pregnant women so that it can improve the health of the mother and fetus. The aim of this community service is screening for DM in pregnant women and increasing pregnant women's knowledge about DM in pregnant women as well as the benefits of consuming avocado juice to prevent DM in pregnant women. Method: in the form of screening and counseling, and a pretest and posttest will be carried out to assess pregnant women's knowledge regarding DM in pregnant women and the benefits of consuming avocado juice to prevent DM in pregnant women. Community service is said to be successful if there is an increase in knowledge of ≥40%. Results: there was an increase of 69.2% in pregnant women's knowledge after being given education about DM in pregnant women and the benefits of consuming avocado juice to prevent DM in pregnant women.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v8i2.22091
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