PENGATURAN MEDIASI PENAL PASCA REGULASI KEADILAN RESTORATIF DI KEPOLISIAN, KEJAKSAAN, DAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG
Abstract
Penal mediation brings benefits to victims, perpetrators, or society. Penal mediation also takes into account the practical needs of settling cases, and can bring about a fast, simple, low-cost trial. Even though the settlement of cases by mediation is quite familiar in the society, previously the settlement of criminal cases by mediation did not have a sufficiently strong legal basis except for cases involving children in conflict with the law. Currently, penal mediation has been regulated in Prosecutor's Regulations Number 15 of 2020, Badan Peradilan Umum Decree Number: 1691/DJU/SK/PS.00/12/2020 and Police regulation Number 8 of 2021. Since it is left to each institution, differences in arrangements and the scope of implementation of penal mediation is inevitable. This research is a normative research using data from library research. The data were analyzed qualitatively by using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This study found that there were differences in penal mediation arrangements in each law enforcement institution. These differences are related to the legal basis used, types of cases, exceptions to types of cases, the role of law enforcement officials, differences in the mechanisms for peace agreements and termination of cases as well as arrangements related to victims' recovery.
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Peraturan Perudang-undangan
Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana
Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Acara Pidana
Undang-undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 tentang Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia
Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak
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Surat Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Badan Peradilan Umum Nomor: 1691/DJU/SK/PS.00/12/2020 tentang Pedoman Penerapan Restorative Justice di Lingkungan Peradilan Umum
Peraturan Kepolisian Nomor 8 Tahun 2021 tentang Penanganan Tindak Pidana berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmk.v14i1.15101
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