An Analysis Of Adjacency Pair In Home Movie Animation By Dreamworks Animation

Siti Nurfadila, Hidayati Hidayati, Irwandi Irwandi

Abstract


Abstract: Adjacency pair is a pair of interrelated utterances which consist of the first speaker and the second speaker This research is intended to examine adjacency pairs in the Home movie animation and the aimsof it isto analyze the adjacency pair used by all characters in the Home movie animation. Primarily focus on the pattern of adjacency pair, namely preferred and dispreferred, and the pattern of adjacency pair that dominantly used in the movie in five types of adjacency pair namely; greeting, assessment, invitation, offer and request by using Levinson's theory. The data is the utterance, without song lyrics and expressions of all characters in the transcript of Home movie animation.The result shows 22 sentences of pattern adjacency pairs in 5 types of adjacency pairs, namely, greeting 3 sentences, assessment 5 sentences, invitation 1 sentence, offering 3 sentences, and request 1 sentence. And a pattern that is dominantly used in the home movie animation is pattern dispreferred response of 12 sentences more than the preferred response of 10 sentences

Abstrak: Pasangan berdampingan adalah pasangan ujaran yang saling berkaitan yang terdiri dari penutur pertama dan penutur kedua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pasangan berdampingan dalam animasi film Home dan bertujuan untuk menganalisis pasangan berdampingan yang digunakan oleh semua karakter dalam animasi film Home. Fokus utama pada pola pasangan berdampingan yaitu prefered dan dispreferred, dan pola adjacency pair yang dominan digunakan dalam film pada lima jenis pasangan berdampingan yaitu; salam, penilaian, ajakan, penawaran dan permintaan dengan menggunakan teori Levinson. Data berupa ujaran, tanpa lirik lagu dan ekspresi semua karakter dalam transkrip animasi film Home. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 22 kalimat p pola pasangan berdampingan dalam 5 jenis pasangan berdampingan yaitu, ucapan 3 kalimat, penilaian 5 kalimat, ajakan 1 kalimat, menawarkan 3 kalimat, dan meminta 1 kalimat. Dan pola yang dominan digunakan pada animasi film Home adalah pola respon dispreferred sebanyak 12 kalimat lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan respon prefered 10 kalimat.


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References


Astle, B. T. J. (2015). Script Home movie. 1–33.

Celce-Murcia, M., Dornyei, Z., & Thurrell, S. (1993). A Pedagogical Framework for Communicative Competence_ Content Spe. Deseret Language and Linguistic Society Symposium, 19(1).

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Levinson, S. C. (1983). PRAGMATICS. In Pragmatic by Levinson. University of Cambridge.

Kana's theory (2003: 1) in http://scholar.unand.ac.id/26369/2/BAB%20I.pdf taken on 2nd February 2021

The Home movie taken on October,1th 2020 from (http://149.56.24.226/home-2015/).

Synopsis of Home Movie taken November, 16th 2020 from (https://www.indozone.id/movie/ByspdRL/sinopsis-home-2015-pertemanan-alien-dan-seorang-anak-manusia/read-all), and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_(2015_film).


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