KOMPARASI HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI BERRDASARKAN GAYA BELAJAR DAN LETAK GEOGRAFI SEKOLAH TENGAH DAN PINGGIRAN KOTA SAMARINDA

Abstract

Abstrak: Perlunya memahami gaya belajar peserta didik dan dampak dari letak geografi sekolah yang berada di tengah dan pinggiran Kota Samarinda. Kedua hal tersebut sangat krusial dalam kesuksesan hasil belajar geografi peserta didik. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini; 1) mengetahui komparasi hasil belajar geografi berdasarkan gaya belajar peserta didik, 2) mengetahui komparasi hasil belajar geografi berdasarkan letak geografi sekolah, 3) mengetahui komparasi hasil belajar geografi berdasarkan gaya belajar peserta didik dan letak geografi sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif komparatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yakni 243 siswa kelas XI IPS SMA Negeri di Kota Samarinda menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, kuesioner dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yakni analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar geografi berdasarkan gaya belajar peserta didik dan letak geografi sekolah di tengah dan pinggiran Kota Samarinda. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi kepada guru, orang tua dan peserta didik untuk lebih mengenal dan mengoptimalkan gaya belajar dan memberikan informasi dampak dari letak sekolah secara geografis terhadap hasil belajar geografi. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi guru geografi dan pemerintah Kota Samarinda dalam menentukan kebijakan yang dimana setiap kebijakannya akan berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan hasil belajar peserta didik.

Abstract:  The need to understand the learning styles of students and the impact of the geographic location of schools in the center and on the outskirts of Samarinda City. Both of these are very crucial in the success of student geography learning outcomes. The purpose of this research; 1) find out the comparison of geography learning outcomes based on students' learning styles, 2) find out the comparison of geography learning outcomes based on the geographical location of the school, 3) find out the comparison of geography learning outcomes based on students' learning styles and the geographical location of the school. This type of research is descriptive comparative. The sample in this study were 243 students of class XI Social Sciences at SMA Negeri in Samarinda using cluster random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed there are differences in geography learning outcomes based on the learning styles of students and the geographic location of schools in the center and outskirts of Samarinda City. This research provides information to teachers, parents and students to get to know and optimize learning styles and provides information on the impact of geographical location of schools on geography learning outcomes. The results of the research are expected to be a reference for geography teachers and the Samarinda City government in determining policies where each policy will affect the development of student learning outcomes.