Analisis Sejarah Keilmuan Islam dalam Mengatasi Kesehatan Mental : Systematic Literature Review

Putri Alisa Sapitri, Hamzanwadi Hamzanwadi

Abstract


Mental health within the Islamic perspective has strong historical scholarly roots and has developed through a holistic approach that integrates psychological and spiritual dimensions. However, systematic studies synthesizing the contributions of Islamic intellectual history to mental health remain limited. This study aims to analyze the development of Islamic scholarly thought in addressing mental health, explain the interrelationship between biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors, and identify preventive strategies for mental disorders from an Islamic perspective. The research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by reviewing 15 scholarly articles retrieved from Google Scholar and the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). The findings indicate that Islamic scholarship conceptualizes mental health in an integrative manner through the concepts of qalb (heart), intellect, and spirituality, emphasizing balance between individual and social dimensions. This approach is relevant as a conceptual and practical alternative for promotive and preventive mental health efforts in the modern era.

Keywords


mental health; Islamic scholarship; Islamic psychology; Systematic Literature Review (SLR)

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References


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