A Diplomatic Voice for Peace: Textual and Contextual Insights into Retno Marsudi’s Speech Regarding the Humanitarian Crisis in Palestine

Hendri Pitrio Putra, Lukman Lukman, A Yolanda Latjuba

Abstract


Abstract: The Palestinian humanitarian crisis is an issue that continues to concern the world, and statements in the speeches of state leaders or foreign ministries have a significant impact in shaping public opinion and international policy. This study aims to analyze the textual and contextual discourse in Retno Marsudi's speech on the Humanitarian Crisis in Palestine in 2024. This study will use a descriptive qualitative approach that focuses on revealing the linguistic phenomena contained in the speech text. The data used is the transcription of the speech taken from the official video on the YouTube channel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. The data collection technique is done by listening and note-taking method, while the data analysis uses interactive model which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study show that Retno Marsudi's speech includes two types of discourse aspects, namely textual and contextual. In the textual aspect, the speech uses referencing, substitution, ellipsis, and conjunction to help construct a clear and coherent argument, while repetition, synonyms, and collocation strengthen the message to make it more memorable. On the contextual aspect, the speech encourages a positive response to the issues raised, with the location and time of delivery emphasizing urgency and relevance, and uses analogies to link local issues with global responsibilities in human rights. The implications of this study can provide valuable insights for language learning and teaching, especially in improving learners' ability to analyze and understand discourse in formal and diplomatic communication.

Keywords


Contextual; Discourse Analysis; Language; Speech; Textual.

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