PENYULUHAN TEKNOLOGI IRIGASI TETES PADA KEGIATAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN PETANI DI DESA MANTAR KABUPATEN SUMBAWA BARAT
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Pengetahuan Kelompok Tani di Desa Mantar tentang teknik instalasi irigasi tetes untuk peningkatan produksi pertanian masih kurang dan terbatas. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok tani tentang teknik perakitan instalasi irigasi tetes untuk peningkatan produksi produksi pertanian. Kendala utama dalam peningkatan produksi pertanian di Desa Mantar adalah lokasi desa yang berada di ketinggian menyebabkan ketersedian air yang terbatas sehingga produksi pertanian hanya dilakukan di musim penghujan saja. Mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian tentang instalasi teknologi irigasi tetes untuk peningkatan produksi pertanian. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Manatar Kecamatan Poto Tano Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dalam bentuk penyuluhan yang terdiri atas beberapa teknik penyampaian informasi melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan pemutaran vidio. Target dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok tani tentang teknik pembuatan dan pengoperasian instalasi irigasi tetes untuk peningkatan produksi tanaman. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa para peserta mampu memahami apa yang disampaikan oleh tim pengabdian. Hal tersebut terlihat dari antusiasnya peserta dalam bertanya. Berdasarkan evaluasi terlihat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebesar 35,87% dimana awalnya 56,739% saat pretest menjadi 92,608% setelah posttest. Hasil uji paired semple T-test menunjukkan angka yang signifikan antara pretest dan posttest sengan nilai signifikasi (2-tailed) yang artinya terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan.
Kata kunci: berkelanjutan; irigasi tetes; penyuluhan; produksi; teknologi
ABSTRACT
The knowledge of farmer groups in Mantar Village about drip irrigation installation techniques to increase agricultural production is still lacking and limited. The purpose of this service activity is to increase the knowledge of farmer groups about drip irrigation installation assembly techniques to increase agricultural production production. The main obstacle in increasing agricultural production in Mantar Village is the location of the village which is at an altitude causing limited water availability so that agricultural production is only carried out in the rainy season. Overcoming these problems, a service activity was carried out on the installation of drip irrigation technology to increase agricultural production. This activity was carried out in Manatar Village, Poto Tano District, West Sumbawa Regency. The implementation of this activity is in the form of counselling which consists of several techniques for delivering information through lectures, discussions, and video screenings. The target of this activity is to increase the knowledge of farmer groups about the techniques of making and operating drip irrigation installations to increase crop production. The results of the service activities showed that the participants were able to understand what was conveyed by the service team. This can be seen from the enthusiasm of the participants in asking questions. Based on the evaluation, it can be seen that the participants' knowledge increased by 35.87% from 56.739% during the pretest to 92.608% after the posttest. The results of the paired semple T-test showed a significant number between the pretest and posttest.
Keywords: drip irrigation; extension; production; sustainable; technology
Keywords
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v7i4.19795
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