Analysis of the Effectiveness of Islamic Religious Education in Improving the Emotional Balance of Alpha Genes in the Digital Era
Abstract
The rapid development of digital technology affects the character and emotional balance of Generation Alpha, who grew up as a true digital generation with high interaction intensity with digital devices. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in improving the emotional balance of Generation Alpha in the digital era. The method used is quantitative, with a survey and questionnaire on 100 7th grade students at SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta and data analysis using SEM-PLS through SmartPLS 4.0. The results showed that the effectiveness of PAI implementation has a positive and significant influence on the emotional balance of Generation Alpha, with a correlation coefficient of 0.981 and high significance (p<0.05). The integration of a religious approach with a digital-based adaptive learning strategy has been shown to improve emotional stability and understanding of religious values of students. In conclusion, the adaptive and integrative PAI learning model is effective in improving the emotional and spiritual balance of Generation Alpha students in the digital era, so it is important to continue to develop it to suit the psychological needs and characteristics of this generation.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abu Darda, Sintya Kartika Prameswari, & Fathimah Kamilatun Nisa. (2023). Analysis of The Islamic Montessori for Multiple Intelligences Method in Alpha Generation Children in The Development of Islamic Education Learning. At Turots: Journal of Islamic Education, 47–59. https://doi.org/10.51468/jpi.v5i2.156
Andreas Wijaya. (2019). Research Method Using Smart PLS 03. Innocent.
Astuti, N. P., & Bakri, R. (t.t.). Data Processing Training Using the Smart-PLS 3 Application Online during the Covid 19 Pandemic.
Coleman, T. E., & Money, A. G. (2020). Student-centred digital game–based learning: A conceptual framework and survey of the state of the art. Higher Education, 79(3), 415–457. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-019-00417-0
Dewi, S. K., & Sudaryanto, A. (2020). Validity and Reliability of the Questionnaire on Dengue Fever Prevention Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors.
Evita Nor Effendy, Fatimah Az-Zahra, Nadya Nizar Syafina, Syarifah Dwi Yanti, Wafa Nurbayinah, & Asep Rudi Nurjaman. (t.t.). Islamic Parenting as a Solution for the Alpha Generation Who Are Addicted to Gadgets. 3(2).
Ghozali, Imam and Hengky Latan. (2015). Partial Least Squares Engineering and Application Concepts with Smart PLS 3.0 Program. Diponegoro University Semarang.
Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., Gudergan, S. P., Fischer, A., Nitzl, C., & Menictas, C. (2019). Partial least squares structural equation modeling-based discrete choice modeling: An illustration in modeling retailer choice. Business Research, 12(1), 115–142. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40685-018-0072-4
Jha, A. K. (2020). Understanding Generation Alpha. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/d2e8g
Maulida, K. M., & Makrufi, A. D. (2025). Building positive characters of generation Z and Alpha: The role of the Prophet's PAI teaching methods. Vol. 18, No. 2,(2025):277-294, DOI: 10.32832/tawazun.v18i2.
McCrindle, M., & Fell. A. (2020). Understanding Generation Alpha. McCrindle Research. https://generationalpha.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Understanding-Generation-Alpha-McCrindle.pdf
Milatul Hasanah, Amir of Bandar Abdul Majid, & Masfufah. (2024). The Implementation of PAI-Based Learning Based on Digital Learning at SMP Islam Parlaungan Waru Sidoarjo. The Deceased | Journal of Islamic Education, 8(2), 224–236. https://doi.org/10.38153/almarhalah.v8i2.124
Muhammad Faizul Aulia, Anisa Dwi Makrufi. (2025). The influence of alpha generation characteristics on the effectiveness of the implementation of Islamic Religious Education in Muhammadiyah 3 Junior High School Yogyakarta. Tawazun : Journal of Islamic Education, Vol. 18, No. 1, (2025). https://doi.org/10.32832/tawazun.v18i1.19320
Nashihin, H. (2019). Analysis of Education Policy Discourse (Concept and Implementation). CV. Pilar Nusantara. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=SXcqEAAAQBAJ
Nuralimah, St., Alamsyah, Muh. N., & Ningsih, N. W. (2025). Integrative Strategies of Islamic Psychological and Educational Approaches in Shaping the Character of the Alpha Generation. QOSIM Journal of Social Education & Humanities, 3(2), 626–643. https://doi.org/10.61104/jq.v3i2.1027
Purtiwi, R. G. C., Artwodini, F., & Nadlifatin, R. (2024). Analysis of the Role of the Use of Social Media and Emotions in Risk Perception and Prevention Behavior of Covid-19 Using the Preventive Behavior Model. Proceedings of Computer Science, 234, 1145–1153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2024.03.110
Puspitasari, D. A., & Ramadhan, M. R. (t.t.). Strategies for Cultivating Alpha Generation Character Education Perspective of Islamic Education and Psychology.
Putri, A. N. (2024). The Effectiveness of Islamic Religious Education in the Formation of Children's Morals in the Alpha Gene Generation. 2(3).
Rahman, D. M. (t.t.). Islamic Education as Mental Resilience Capital in the Digital Era.
Rusmiatiningsih, R., & Rizkyantha, O. (2022). Analysis of Alpha Generation Literacy Characteristics and Their Implications for Library Services. Tik Ilmeu : Journal of Library and Information Science, 6(2), 295. https://doi.org/10.29240/tik.v6i2.5134
Rustamana, A., Wahyuningsih, P., Azka, M. F., Wahyu, P., Tirtayasa, S. A., & No, C. R. (2024). Quantitative Method Research. Sec. 6.
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2017). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. In C. Homburg, M. Klarmann, & A. Vomberg (Ed.), Handbook of Market Research (pp. 1–40). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05542-8_15-1
Sugiyono. (2016). Quantitative, Qualitative and R&D Research Methods. PT Alfabet.
Zeng, N., Liu, Y., Gong, P., Hertogh, M., & König, M. (2021). Do right PLS and do PLS right: A critical review of the application of PLS-SEM in construction management research. Frontiers of Engineering Management, 8(3), 356–369. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42524-021-0153-5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/paedagoria.v17i3.39358
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Anne Salsha Bila

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Paedagoria : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kependidikan
Fakultas Keguruan & Ilmu Pendidikan | Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram.
_______________________________________________
![]() | Paedagoria : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kependidikan |
______________________________________________
CURRENT INDEXING:
EDITORIAL OFFICE:











