Pemanfaatan limbah kotoran serta bulu domba sebagai pupuk kandang dan bahan baku wol untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan peternak domba di Desa Benelan Lor Banyuwangi
Abstract
Abstrak
Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Kelompok Ternak Watu Bagor, Desa Benelan Lor, Kecamatan Kabat, Kabupaten Banyuwangi, dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam mengelola limbah peternakan domba. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra adalah penumpukan limbah kotoran dan bulu domba yang berpotensi meningkatkan pencemaran lingkungan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui sosialisasi, serah terima alat, pelatihan, praktik langsung, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Solusi yang diterapkan adalah pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dari kotoran domba dan pengolahan limbah bulu domba menjadi bahan baku wol. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan mitra berdasarkan nilai pre-test dan post-test, yaitu sebesar 58,33% pada pembuatan pupuk dan 88,89% pada pembuatan bahan baku wol. Kegiatan ini juga berdampak pada peningkatan keterampilan mitra dalam mengoperasikan alat dan melaksanakan proses pengolahan limbah secara mandiri. Selain memberikan manfaat lingkungan, program ini berpotensi meningkatkan nilai ekonomi dari limbah peternakan. Dengan demikian, kegiatan pengabdian ini efektif dalam mendukung pengelolaan limbah peternakan yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan.
Kata kunci: pengabdian kepada masyarakat; limbah domba; pupuk organik; wol; Banyuwangi.
Abstract
This community service activity was conducted with the Watu Bagor Livestock Group in Benelan Lor Village, Kabat District, Banyuwangi Regency, aiming to enhance the partners' knowledge and skills in managing sheep farming waste. The primary issue faced by the partners was the accumulation of sheep manure and wool waste, which posed a risk of environmental pollution. The activity was carried out through awareness-raising sessions, equipment handover, training, hands-on practice, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The solutions implemented included training on producing organic fertilizer from sheep manure and processing sheep wool waste into raw wool material. The results demonstrated an increase in the partners' knowledge based on pre-test and post-test scores: a 58.33% increase for fertilizer production and an 88.89% increase for wool raw material production. The activity also improved the partners' skills in operating equipment and independently carrying out waste processing procedures. Beyond environmental benefits, the program holds the potential to increase the economic value of livestock waste. Thus, this community service initiative proved effective in supporting environmentally friendly and sustainable livestock waste management.
Keywords: community service; sheep waste; organic fertilizer; wool; Banyuwangi
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ahmad, A., Khan, A., Ullah, F., Hassan, M. A., Iqbal, J., Jun, W., He, S., & Zhaorong, D. (2025). Integration of organic–inorganic nitrogen fertilization on nitrogen conversion in soil. Frontiers in Plant Science, 16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1688878
Alimuddin, A. H., Sayekti, E., Shofiyani, A., Sapar, A., Zahara, A., & Wahyuni, N. (2023). Pelatihan Pembuatan Kompos dari Limbah Daun Kering pada ANggota Koperasi Konsumen Padaidi SIpatulo Khatulistiwa. Abdimas Galuh, 5(2), 1306–1314. https://doi.org/10.25157/ag.v5i2.11055
Andrianto, D., Sobari, M. H. R., Alexandra, A. C., Hazim, N. W., Sitanggang, R. F., Marfiana, A. S., Yudono, N. A. W., Al Malik, A. F., & Walidayyin, S. W. (2025). Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Ibu-ibu PKK di Desa Kalisari, Banyumas melalui Pelatihan Needle Felting Limbah Wol. Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat, 7(2), 378–395. https://doi.org/10.29244/jpim.7.2.378-395
Ayilara, M. S., Olanrewaju, O. S., Babalola, O. O., & Odeyemi, O. (2020). Waste management through composting: Challenges and potentials. Sustainability, 12(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12114456
Dauphin, R.T., 2019. Analytical Perspective on the Importance of Coordination in Implementing Vertical and Horizontal Organizational Designs. International Journal of Humanities and Social, 9 (12), 77-84. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30845/ijhss.v9n12a9
Dossybayev, K., Amandykova, M., Orakbayeva, A., Adylkanova, S., Kozhakhmet, A., Yergali, K., Kulboldin, T., Kulataev, B., & Torekhanov, A. (2024). Genome-Wide Association Studies Revealed Several Candidate Genes of Meat Productivity in Saryarka Fat-Tailed Coarse-Wool Sheep Breed. Genes, 15(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/genes15121549
Hansson, F. (2006). Organizational Use of Evaluations Governance and Control in Research Evaluation. SAGE Publications (London Thousand Oaks and New Delhi), 12(2), 159-178. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356389006066970
Jeong, S. T., Cho, S. R., Lee, J. G., Kim, P. J., & Kim, G. W. (2019). Composting and compost application: Trade-off between greenhouse gas emission and soil carbon sequestration in whole rice cropping system. Journal of Cleaner Production, 212, 1132–1142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.011
Lytfiyah, F. (2025). Pengabdian Masyarakat sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Literasi dan Kesejahteraan. Masyarakat Mandiri : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pembangunan Lokal, 2(2), 32–42. https://doi.org/10.62951/masyarakatmandiri.v2i2.2102
Mahmood, F., Khan, I., Ashraf, U., Shahzad, T., Hussain, S., Shahid, M., Abid, M., & Ullah, S. (2017). Effects of organic and inorganic manures on maize and their residual impact on soil physico-chemical properties Integrative effects of organic and inorganic manures on maize and soil. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 17(1), 22–32.
Matsin, A., Beilmann, M., Espelien Blomli, M., Kaljus, A., Lehis, L., Svorkmo Espelien, I., Tuulik, D., & Wendelbo, E. (2023). Estonian and Norwegian Sheep Wool as a Textile Material Properties and Possibilities for Use Based on the Example of the Wool of Six Sheep Breeds. FormAkademisk, 16(4). https://doi.org/10.7577/formakademisk.5450
Putri, D. N., Nikmatullah, A., Yuniartati, B. Y. E., Jufri, A. F., Danasari, I. F., & Sail, F. (2026). Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Pupuk Organik untuk Budidaya Pertanian di Lombok Tengah. Journal of Community Empowerment, 5(2), 307–311. https://doi.org/10.31764/jce.v5i2.39841
Sayara, T., & Sánchez, A. (2021). Gaseous emissions from the composting process: Controlling parameters and strategies of mitigation. Processes, 9(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9101844
Sudirman., M.L. Kondolayuk., A. Sriwahyuningrum., M.E. Cahaya., N.L.S. Astuti., W.Y. Tandirerung., S. Rahmi., F. Indrawati., N.L. Fittriya., N. Aziza., A. Wardhana., T. Hasanah. (2020). Metodologi Penelitian 1. Bandung. CV. Media Sains Indonesia.
Surono, A., Subyakto, A., Suprapto, Humaidah, N., Husodo, N., & Zuchrillah, D. R. (2024). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Koperasi Budidaya Kambing dan Domba Guna Mewujudkan Kampung Cerdas Sosial. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 4(1), 208–218. https://doi.org/10.33379/icom.v4i1.3987
Vujasinović, E., Tarbuk, A., Pušić, T., & Dekanić, T. (2023). Bio-Innovative Pretreatment of Coarse Wool Fibers. Processes, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/pr11010103
Widodo, N., Farhan, N., Romadhoni, S., Afif, M., Darril, F., Dwi, A., & Prasetiyo, D. (2024). Peningkatan Perekonomian Peternak Melalui Pengolahan Limbah. AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(2), 446–453. https://doi.org/10.59431/ajad.v4i2.362
Wijaksono, R. A., Subiantoro, R., & Utoyo, B. (2016). Pengaruh Lama Fermentasi pada Kualitas Pupuk Kandang Kambing. Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan, (4)2, 88-96. https://doi.org/10.25181/aip.v4i2.50
Yu, Z., Yao, X., Yang, M., Hu, S., An, X., & Li, C. (2024). Co-application of sheep manure and commercial organic fertilizer enhances plant productivity and soil quality in alpine mining areas. Frontiers in Microbiology, 15. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1488121
Zhang, W., Jin, M., Li, T., Lu, Z., Wang, H., Yuan, Z., & Wei, C. (2023). Whole-Genome Resequencing Reveals Selection Signal Related to Sheep Wool Fineness. Animals, 13(18). https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13182944
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v10i5.41006
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
______________________________________________________
Jurnal Selaparang
p-ISSN 2614-5251 || e-ISSN 2614-526X
EDITORIAL OFFICE: