PELATIHAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR/BASIC LIFE SUPPORT BAGI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) adalah serangkaian usaha awal untuk mengembalikan fungsi pernafasan atau sirkulasi pada seseorang yang mengalami henti nafas dan atau henti jantung (cardiac arrest). Pengetahuan dan keterampilan BHD penting diajarkan terutama tentang teknik dasar penyelamatan korban yang mengalami henti jantung dan henti nafas. Kesiapsiagaan yang tepat berupa pelatihan kepada mahasiswa dalam pemberian BHD sebagai upaya penanggulangan yang cepat dan tepat sehingga dapat meminimalisir kematian akibat henti jantung yang terjadi di lingkungan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Saat ini belum ada mahasiswa yang mendapatkan pelatihan mengenai kemampuan melakukan bantuan hidup dasar, maka kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat penting untuk dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi adanya kasus henti jantung dan henti napas. Lokasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah di Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, dengan waktu pelaksanaan selama 1 hari. Target dalam pengabdian ini yaitu adanya pemahaman mahasiswa akan perbedaan henti jantung dan serangan jantung dan cara melakukan pertolongan pertama. Luaran dari pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mahasiswa dalam memberikan pertolongan pada korban henti nafas dan henti jantung jika ada kejadian henti jantung dan henti nafas yang terjadi di lingkungan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram.
Kata kunci: bantuan hidup dasar; mahasiswa; fakultas ilmu kesehatan; universitas muhammadiyah mataram.
ABSTRACT
Basic Life Support (BLS) is a series of initial efforts to restore respiratory or circulatory function in someone who has stopped breathing and/or cardiac arrest. Knowledge and skills of BLS are important to be taught, especially about the basic techniques of saving victims who experience cardiac and respiratory arrest. Appropriate preparedness such as training for students in giving BLS as a quick and appropriate response to minimize deaths from cardiac arrest that occur in the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Currently, there are no students who have received training on the ability to perform basic life support, so this training is very important to do to anticipate cases of cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest. The location of the implementation of community service activities at the Faculty of Health Sciences, with an implementation time of 1 day. The target in this service is the students' understanding of the difference between cardiac arrest and heart attack and how to perform first aid. The output of training is an increase in students' knowledge and understanding in providing assistance to victims of respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest if cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest occur within the Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram.
Keywords: basic life support; student; faculty of health sciences; universitas muhammadiyah mataram.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.6507
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