PENDAMPINGAN BIDAN DESA DAN KADER KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT IBU HAMIL DI MASA PANDEMI MELALUI PROGRAM “IBU PERI”
Abstract
Abstrak: Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada ibu hamil terjadi karena tidak adanya usaha preventif yang dilakukan sebelumnya, serta keterbatasn pelayanan kesehatan. Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang tidak teratasi dapat berkaibat buruk pada ibu dan janin. Promosi perawatan kesehatan dini selama kehamilan telah terbukti meningkatkan kesehatan mulut secara keseluruhan pada anak-anak. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai tindakan pencegahan masalah gigi dan mulut dengan program edukasi melalui modul dan video edukasi. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada satu bidan desa dan 36 kader Posyandu Desa Gedongan, Kecamatan Baki, Kabupaten Sukoharjo . Pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui lima tahap yaitu need asessment, pembuatan modul, pelatihan bidan dan kader, pendampingan dan tahap evaluasi program. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan pada kader setelah diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan, serta peningkatan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil setelah mendapat penyuluhan kesehatan.
Abstract : Dental and oral health problems in pregnant women occur because of the absence of previous preventive efforts, as well as limited health services. Dental and oral health problems that are not resolved can have bad consequences for the mother and fetus. Promotion of early health care during pregnancy has been shown to improve overall oral health in children. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women about preventive measures for dental and oral problems with educational programs through educational modules and videos. The service method is carried out by training and mentoring one village midwife and 36 cadres in Gedongan Village, Baki District, Sukoharjo Regency. This service is carried out through five stages; need assessment, module making, training for midwives and cadres, mentoring and program evaluation stages. Results showed that there was an increase in knowledge of cadres after being given training and assistance, as well as an increase in knowledge of pregnant women after receiving health counseling.
Keywords
Full Text:
DOWNLOAD [PDF]References
Bandura, A. (2012). Social cognitive theory. Handbook of Theories of Social Psychology: Volume 1, 6, 349–374. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446249215.n18
El Meligy, O., Bahannan, S., Hassan, M., Eltelety, S., Kayal, R., Qutob, A., Ibrahim, S., Mokeem, A., Amer, H., Mira, A., & Al-Johani, K. (2019). Oral Health Status and Habits among 6 - 13 Years Old Children with Limited Access to Dental Care in South Jeddah. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research & Allied Sciences, 8(3), 109–118.
Gaffield, M. L., Gilbert, B. J., Malvitz, D. M., & Romaguera, R. (2001). Oral health during pregnancy: an analysis of information collected by the pregnancy risk assessment monitoring system. Journal of the American Dental Association, 132(7): 1009-1016, halaman?.
Gambhir, R. S., Nirola, A., Gupta, T., Sekhon, T. S., & Anand, S. (2015). Oral health knowledge and awareness among pregnant women in India: A systematic review. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology, 19(6), 612–617. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-124X.162196
Gandhimadhi, D., & Mythili, R. (2010). Periodontal infection as a risk factor for preterm low birth weight. Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology, 14(2), 114–120. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-124X.70832
George, A., Dahlen, H. G., Blinkhorn, A., Ajwani, S., Bhole, S., Ellis, S., Yeo, A., Elcombe, E., Sadozai, A., & Johnson, M. (2016). Measuring oral health during pregnancy: sensitivity and specificity of a maternal oral screening (MOS) tool. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2016 16:1, 16(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/S12884-016-1140-4
Han, Y. W. (2011). Oral health and adverse pregnancy outcomes - what’s next? Journal of Dental Research, 90(3), 289–293. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034510381905
Hartnett, E., Haber, J., Krainovich-Miller, B., Bella, A., Vasilyeva, A., & Lange Kessler, J. (2016). Oral Health in Pregnancy. JOGNN - Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, and Neonatal Nursing, 45(4), 565–573. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogn.2016.04.005
Kumar, J., & Samelson, R. (2009). Oral health care during pregnancy recommendations for oral health professionals. The New York State Dental Journal, 75(6): 29-33 halaman?.
Laine, M. A. (2002). Effect of pregnancy on periodontal and dental health. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, 60(5), 257–264. https://doi.org/10.1080/00016350260248210
M., J., A., G., H., D., S., A., S., B., A., B., S., E., & A., Y. (2015). The midwifery initiated oral health-dental service protocol: an intervention to improve oral health outcomes for pregnant women. BMC Oral Health, 15, 2.
Marla, V., Srii, R., Roy, D. K., & Ajmera, H. (2018). The Importance of Oral Health during Pregnancy: A review. Medical Express, 5, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5935/medicalexpress.2018.mr.002
Miller, W. D. (1891). The Human Mouth As A Focus Of Infection. The Lancet, 138(3546), 340–342. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)01387-9
Naidu, J., & Nandlal, B. (2017). J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. Evaluation of the Effectiveness of a Primary Preventive Dental Health Education Programme Implemented Through School Teachers for Primary School Children in Mysore City, 7(2), 82–89.
Vt, H., T, M., T, S., Nisha V, A., & A, A. (2013). Dental considerations in pregnancy-a critical review on the oral care. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR, 7(5), 948–953. https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2013/5405.2986
Women, C. on H. C. for U. (2013). Committee Opinion No. 569: Oral Health Care During Pregnancy and Through the Lifespan. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 122(2 PART 1): 1-5, halaman?.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10355
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Vinami Yulian, Edi Karyadi, Adisty Rose Artistin, Yuli Kusumawati, Izzatul Arifah, Tsani Khoirun Niswatin, Halimatus Sakdiyah, Her Supristyani, Dini Nur Rohmah, Meliana Fitria Salichah, Devi Wulandari, Ana Riolina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
________________________________________________________________
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) p-ISSN 2598-8158 & e-ISSN 2614-5758
Email: [email protected]
________________________________________________________________
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) already indexing:
________________________________________________________________
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) OFFICE: