EDUKASI HUKUM DAN SIMULASI PENCEGAHAN KENAKALAN TERHADAP ANAK

Abstract

Abstrak: Kenakalan terhadap anak menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan di Desa Kota Lintang Kecamatan Kualasimpang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang, karena banyaknya kasus kenakalan yang terjadi di desa tersebut, seperti narkoba, eksploitasi, KDRT, dan pemerkosaan. Tujuan PKM ini untuk memberikan edukasi dan simulasi pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang undang-undang perlindungan anak dan pentingnya pencegahan kenakalan pada anak beserta hukum Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. PKM ini menggunakan metode sosialisasi dan workshop. Pengabdian ini diikuti oleh 31 orang terdiri dari 20 orang masyarakat Desa Kota Lintang, 6 orang perangkat desa, 2 orang dosen, dan 3 orang mahasiswa. Evaluasi pengabdian dilakukan melalui sebaran kuesioner. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) 84% Mitra mengalami peningkatan pemahaman tentang undang-undang perlindungan anak; (2) 85% Mitra mengalami peningkatan tentang pentingnya pencegahan kenakalan pada anak; (3) 87% Mitra mengalami peningkatan pemahaman tentang undang-undang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak; (4) 86% Mitra mengalami peningkatan kesadaran akan konsekuensi hukum dari perilaku kenakalan; dan (5) 85% Mitra mengalami peningkatan pemahaman cara mengatasi kenakalan anak melalui simulasi pencegahan kenakalan anak.

Abstract: Child delinquency is a matter that needs to be considered in Kota Lintang Village, Kualasimpang District, Aceh Tamiang Regency, because of the many cases of delinquency that occur in the village, such as drugs, exploitation, domestic violence, and rape. The purpose of this PKM is to provide education and simulation of understanding to the community about child protection laws and the importance of preventing delinquency in children along with the law on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. This PKM uses socialization and workshop methods. This community service was attended by 20 people from Kota Lintang Village, 6 village officials, 2 lecturers, 3 students. The evaluation of the community service was carried out through the distribution of questionnaires. The results of the community service showed that: (1) 84% of Partners experienced an increase in understanding of child protection laws; (2) 85% of Partners experienced an increase in the importance of preventing delinquency in children; (3) 87% of Partners experienced an increase in understanding of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System law; (4) 86% of Partners experienced an increase in awareness of the legal consequences of delinquent behavior; and (5) 85% of partners experienced an increase in understanding of how to deal with juvenile delinquency through juvenile delinquency prevention simulations.