SKRINING STATUS GIZI DAN MONITORING KADAR KOLESTEROL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF

Rosdiana Mus; Melda Yunita; Johan B Bension; Juen Carla Warella; Anggun Lestari Husein; Valentine Hursepunny; Mutmainnah Abbas

doi:10.31764/jmm.v9i1.27974

SKRINING STATUS GIZI DAN MONITORING KADAR KOLESTEROL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF

Rosdiana Mus, Melda Yunita, Johan B Bension, Juen Carla Warella, Anggun Lestari Husein, Valentine Hursepunny, Mutmainnah Abbas

Abstract

Abstrak: Hiperkolesterolemia (HC) sebagai salah satu penyakit degeneraatif yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor salah satunya adalah obesitas. Obesitas dapat diukur dari Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Lingkar Pinggang (LP). Maluku dengan angka HC yang tinggi dan tingginya persentase masyarakat yang tidak pernah melakukan pemeriksaan kolesterol menjadi dasar pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menilai status gizi dan memberikan softskill monitoring kadar kolesterol Masyarakat di Negeri Kamal, Kairatu. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari beberapa tahapan pelaksanaan yaitu perencanaan, persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu edukasi, pemeriksaan kesehatan dan pengobatan grastis. Kegiatan ini melibatan mitra sebanyak 52 peserta yang dilaksanakan pada 2024..Kegiatan ini, didapatkan rerata umur responden 58,19 dengan peserta perempuan lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan laki-laki. Pada status gizi berdasarkan IMT didapatkan overweight 13,5% dan obesitas 36,5%. Sedangkan berdasarkan LP sebagian besar peserta mempunyai LP normal. Pada hasil monitoring kadar kolesterol didapatkan sebagian besar peserta mempunyai kadar kolesterol yang tinggi yaitu 53,8%. Evaluasi kegiatan terdiri dari diskusi dan observasi sehingga didapatkan 90 % peserta aktif dan paham serta diakhiri dengan pemberian pengobatan secara gratis.

Abstract: Hypercholesterolemia (HC) is a degenerative disease that caused by various factors, one of which is obesity. Obesity can be measured from Body Mass Index (BMI) and Waist Circumference (WC). Maluku, with its high HC rate and the high percentage of people who have never had their cholesterol checked, is the basis for implementing this community service. This activity aims to assess the nutritional status and monitor cholesterol levels in Kamal State, Kairatu. This activity consists of several stages, namely planning, preparation, implementation and evaluation. The activities carried out include education, health checks and free treatment. This activity involved 52 participants, which will be carried out in 2024. In this activity, the average age of respondents was 58.19, with more female participants than male. In nutritional status based on BMI, overweight was 13.5% and obesity was 36.5%. Meanwhile, based on LP, most participants have normal LP. In the results of monitoring cholesterol levels, it was found that the majority of participants had high cholesterol levels as 53.8%. The activity evaluation consisted of discussions and 90% of participants were active, understood and the ended with the provision of free treatment.

Keywords

Cholesterol; Screening Obesity; Degenerative.

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v9i1.27974