PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PADI MELALUI APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA CONGKO KABUPATEN SOPPENG

Rosmini Maru; Sumiati Side; Suprapta Suprapta; Muhammad Riadi; Sudirman Sudirman; Sukri Nyompa; Rusman Rasyid; Andi Tenri Pada Agustang

doi:10.31764/jmm.v4i6.3146

PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI PADI MELALUI APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA CONGKO KABUPATEN SOPPENG

Rosmini Maru, Sumiati Side, Suprapta Suprapta, Muhammad Riadi, Sudirman Sudirman, Sukri Nyompa, Rusman Rasyid, Andi Tenri Pada Agustang

Abstract

Abstrak: Peningkatan produksi padi melalui aplikasi pupuk organik merupakan salah satu kegiatan dari Program Kemitraan Wilayah (PKW) Desa Congko Kabupaten Soppeng, tahun ke-2 (2020). Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat yang bermuara kepada peningkatan pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Soppeng. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pendampingan dengan sistem demplot. Kegiatan ini telah menerapan pupuk organik 50% pada lahan pertanian seluas 40 are untuk lahan sawah irigasi dan seluas 40 are pada lahan non irigasi atau sawah tadah hujan. Hasil panen yang diperoleh adalah sebanyak 7 ton, dari 3,5 ton sebelumnya atau mengalami peningkatan produksi sebesar 50% untuk sawah irigasi. Sementara pada sawah non irigasi mencapai produksi sebanyak 5 ton dari 2,5 ton sebelumnya, yang juga berarti bahwa peningkatan produksi juga mencapai 50%. Peningkatan produksi padi dengan menggunakan pupuk organik di Desa Congko sangat signifikan. Diperlukan upaya untuk mempertahankan dan mengembangkan produksi pupuk organik dan pemanfaatannya, baik di kalangan petani di Desa Congko maupun masyarakat petani pada umumnya. Selain itu, penggunaan pupuk organik juga memberikan peningkatan kualitas lingkungan khususnya terhadap peningkatan kesuburan tanah.

Abstract: Increasing rice production through the application of organic fertilizer is one of the activities of the Regional Partnership Program (PKW) of Congko Village, Soppeng Regency, the 2nd year (2020). This activity aims to improve the welfare of the community which boils down to the increase in the original income of the region (PAD) Soppeng Regency. The method used is the method of mentoring with a demplot system. This activity has applied 50% organic fertilizer on agricultural land covering an area of 40 acres for irrigated rice fields and an area of 40 acres on non-irrigation land or rainfed rice fields. The yield obtained is as much as 7 tons, from 3.5 tons previously or increased production by 50% for irrigation rice fields. While non-irrigation rice fields achieved production of 5 tons from the previous 2.5 tons, which also means that the increase in production also reached 50%. The increase in rice production by using organic fertilizer in Congko Village is very significant. Efforts are needed to maintain and develop organic fertilizer production and utilization, both among farmers in Congko Village and farmers in general. In addition, the use of organic fertilizers also provides improved environmental quality, especially to increase soil fertility.

Keywords

Rice Production; Organic Fertilizer; Welfare Farmer Groups

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v4i6.3146