PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MEMBUAT SABUN CUCI TANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF TERHADAP PANDEMI COVID-19 GELOMBANG KETIGA
Abstract
Abstrak: Angka kejadian Covid-19 di Indonesia sudah mulai menurun, Namun, kita tidak boleh lengah terhadap protokol kesehatan yang sudah diterapkan dengan baik. Upaya preventif harus tetap dijalankan, bahkan harus lebih maksimal. Upaya preventif yang diusung adalah selalu menjaga kebersihan tangan menggunakan sabun cuci tangan dan meningkatkan keterampilan kader dan warga dalam membuat sabun cuci tangan. Tujuan kegiatan yaitu agar warga memahami pentingnya mencuci tangan pakai sabun dan membuat sabun cuci tangan secara mandiri di rumah masing-masing. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan cara workshop dan penyuluhan. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 18 kader PKK dan warga Cikalanggirang Tasikmalaya. Hasil kegiatan yang telah dicapai adalah menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata (mean) pengetahuan dari hasil pengisian Quosioner sebelum kegiatan yaitu 75,46 dan setelah kegiatan menjadi 94,44. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik T berpasangan diperoleh nilai p-value (0.000) < α (0.05). Hal ini menunjukan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan antara nilai skor kuesioner peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa pemberian pelatihan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta dalam membuat sabun cuci tangan.
Abstract: Although the number of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia has begun to decline, we must not lose sight of the health protocols that have been properly implemented. Preventive efforts must continue to be made, but at a higher level. Hand hygiene should always be maintained with the use of hand soap, and cadres and residents' skills in making hand soap should be improved. The goal of the activity is for residents to understand the importance of washing their hands with soap and making their own hand soap at home. Workshops and counseling are used to carry out the implementation method. Activities are evaluated both before and after they are completed. The activity's target was 18 PKK cadres and Cikalanggirang Tasikmalaya residents. The results of the completed activities show an increase in the average value (mean) of knowledge from the results of filling out the questionnaire prior to the activity, which was 75.46, to 94.44 after the activity. Based on the results of the paired T statistical test, the p-value (0.000) < (0.05). This shows that there is a significant average difference between the participants' questionnaire scores before and after the activity. This proves that the provision of training can increase the knowledge and understanding of participants in making hand soap.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i1.6538
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