Application of Treffinger Learning Model to Improve Creative Reasoning and Mathematical Problem Solving Skills as Well as Student Learning Interests

Jaka Wijaya Kusuma, Ulfi Jefri, Ardi Hidayat, Hamidah Hamidah

Abstract


In the learning process it is very important to try to get students to think creatively in solving problems and engaging actively. This research is an experiment in the form of design pretest postest control group design. The subjects in this study were two classes of 62 grade VIII junior high school students. The instruments used are tests of creative reasoning skills and mathematical problem solving in the form of 5 essay questions and learning interest questionnaires. Analyze data using Gain test, Chi Square test and Contingency Coefficient. The results found that improved creative reasoning skills as well as the mathematical problem-solving abilities of students with Treffinger  learning were superior to regular learning. In addition, it was also found that the higher the student's learning interest the higher their creative reasoning skills and mathematical problem solving skills. Other findings include associations between students' learning interests, mathematical creative reasoning skills and students' mathematical problem-solving skills classified as moderate.

Keywords


Creative reasoning; Mathematical problem solving; Learning interests; Treffinger.

Full Text:

Download [PDF]

References


Elvita, A., Johar, R., & Abidin, T. F. (2020). The development of learning tools using treffinger model assisted by geogebra to enhance students’ creativity. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1460(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1460/1/012045

Eviyanti, C. Y., Surya, E., Syahputra, E., & Simbolon, M. (2017). Improving the Students’ Mathematical Problem Solving Ability by Applying Problem Based Learning Model in VII Grade at SMPN 1 Banda Aceh Indonesia. International Journal of Novel Research in Education and Learning, 4(2), 138–144. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318529138

Fadillah, A. (2019). Analisis Kemampuan Penalaran Deduktif Matematis Siswa. JTAM | Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika, 3(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v3i1.752

Hakim, W., Sulandra, I. M., & Hidayanto, E. (2018). Penalaran Kreatif Siswa SMP dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Sistem Persamaan Linier Dua Variabel ( SPLDV ). Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(5), 608–619.

Handayani, R., Hajidin, Duskri, M., & Maidiyah, E. (2018). Development of learning tools using Treffinger learning model to improve creative thinking. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1088. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1088/1/012090

Haqi, R., Susilawati, W., & Juariah, J. (2017). Analisis Perbandingan Penalaran Kreatif Soal Ujian Nasional Matematika Tahun 2016 Tingkat Sekolah Lanjutan Atas. Jurnal Analisa, 3(2), 148–156. https://doi.org/10.15575/ja.v3i2.2016

Juanti, L., Santoso, B., & Hiltrimartin, C. (2016). Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Treffinger. Jurnal Tatsqif, 14(2), 198–217. https://doi.org/10.20414/jtq.v14i2.29

Kusuma, J. W., & Hamidah. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran ARIAS Dan Cooperative Script Terhadap Minat Dan Hasil Belajar Matematika. ANARGYA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, 2(1), 64–69.

Maharani, R. K., & Indrawati, D. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Treffinger Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Pelajaran Matematika Materi Bangun Ruang. JPGSD Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 6(4), 506–515.

Muslim, S. R. (2017). Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Project Basedl Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Peserta Didik. Supremum Journal of Mathematics Education, 1(2), 88–95.

Ndiung, S., Dantes, N., Ardana, I. M., & Marhaeni, A. A. I. N. (2019). Treffinger creative learning model with RME principles on creative thinking skill by considering numerical ability. International Journal of Instruction, 12(3), 731–744. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12344a

Olsson, J. (2018). The Contribution of Reasoning to the Utilization of Feedback from Software When Solving Mathematical Problems. International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education, 16(4), 715–735. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-016-9795-x

Ozsoy, G., & Ataman, A. (2009). The effect of metacognitive strategy training on mathematical problem solving achievement. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 1(2), 68–82.

Özsoy, G., Kuruyer, H. G., & Çakiroğlu, A. (2015). Evaluation of students’ mathematical problem solving skills in relation to their reading levels. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 8(1), 581–600.

Putra, F. G. (2017). Eksperimentasi Pendekatan Kontekstual Berbantuan Hands On Activity (HoA) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematik. Al-Jabar : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.24042/ajpm.v8i1.1148

Putri, S. K., Hasratuddin, H., & Syahputra, E. (2019). Development of Learning Devices Based on Realistic Mathematics Education to Improve Students’ Spatial Ability and Motivation. International Electronic Journal of Mathematics Education, 14(2), 375–383. https://doi.org/10.29333/iejme/5729

Qomariyah, S. (2017). Hubungan antara Kemampuan Penalaran dengan Komunikasi Matematis Terhadap Pretasi Belajar Matematika. JTAM | Jurnal Teori Dan Aplikasi Matematika, 1(1), 49. https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v1i1.306

Rifa’i, R., Sujana, A., & Romdonah, I. (2020). Penerapan model pembelajaran treffinger untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa. Jurnal Analisa, 6(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.15575/ja.v6i1.4365

Rohmah, S., Kusmayadi, T. A., & Fitriana, L. (2020). International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding The Effect of the Treffinger Learning Model on Mathematical Connection Ability Students Viewed from Mathematical Resilience. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(5), 275–284.

Wirahayu, Y. A., & Purwito, H. (2018). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Treffinger Dan Ketrampilan Berpikir Divergen Mahasiswa. 9251(5), 30–40.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v4i2.2840

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Jaka Wijaya Kusuma, Ulfi Jefri, Ardi Hidayat, Hamidah Hamidah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

_______________________________________________

JTAM already indexing:

                     


_______________________________________________

 

Creative Commons License

JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) 
is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

______________________________________________

_______________________________________________

_______________________________________________ 

JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Editorial Office: