PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN JURNALISME DATA PADA JURNALIS LINGKUNGAN DALAM PRODUKSI BERITA INVESTIGASI
Abstract
Abstrak: Pengetahuan jurnalis lingkungan dalam pengaplikasian jurnalisme data untuk memproduksi berita investigasi, masih rendah. Karena itu dibutuhkan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan jurnalis lingkungan dalam memproduksi berita investigasi berbasis jurnalisme data. Metode kegiatan yang digunakan yaitu mentoring. Mitra PKM adalah Society of Indonesian Environmental Journalists (SIEJ) dengan sasaran kegiatan yaitu 6 jurnalis lingkungan nasional dan lokal yang mewakili media cetak, media televisi dan media siber (online). Untuk mengukur adanya peningkatan pengetahuan jurnalis lingkungan terhadap pengaplikasian jurnalisme data, digunakan hasil pre-test dan post-test yang telah diisi peserta. Uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro-Wilk, dengan nilai variabel pre-test memiliki nilai 0,078 > 0,05 dan post-test sebesar 0,473 > 0,05, yang menunjukkan bahwa data terdistribusi normal. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji statistik Paired T-Test dan diperoleh nilai sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,017 atau sig. (2-tailed) < 0,05. Hasil ini menyimpulkan bahwa, ada perbedaan rata – rata nilai pre-test dan post-test, yang berarti ada pengaruh peningkatan pengetahuan jurnalis lingkungan terhadap pengaplikasian jurnalisme data dalam peliputan investigasi isu deforestasi, sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan.
Abstract: The knowledge of environmental journalists in the application of data journalism to produce investigative news is still low. Therefore, community service (PKM) is needed to increase the knowledge of environmental journalists in producing investigative news based on data journalism. The activity method used is mentoring. PKM's partner is the Society of Indonesian Environmental Journalists (SIEJ) with the activity target is 6 national and local environmental journalists, representing print media, television media, and cyber media. To measure the increase in environmental journalists' knowledge of the application of data journalism, used the results of the pre-test and post-test that had been filled out by participants. The normality test used Shapiro-Wilk, with the value of the pre-test variable having a value of 0.078 > 0.05 and the post-test of 0.473 > 0.05, which indicates that the data is normally distributed. Data analysis was carried out by the statistical test of Paired T-Test and a sig. (2-tailed) value was obtained 0.017 or sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05. These results conclude that there is a difference in the average pre-test and post-test scores, which means that there is an effect of increasing the knowledge of environmental journalists on the application of data journalism in reporting on deforestation issues, before and after activities.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v8i6.27519
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