PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA TANJUNGWANGI MENUJU EDUWISATA BERKELANJUTAN MELALUI OPTIMALISASI AIR SUNGAI DAN PERIKANAN AIR TAWAR

Asep Mahpudz, Karim Suryadi, Acep Supriadi, Syaifullah Syaifullah

Abstract


Abstrak: Potensi Sungai Cileuleuy Udik dan perikanan air tawar di Desa Tanjungwangi belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal akibat keterbatasan kapasitas masyarakat, lemahnya tata kelola lingkungan sungai, dan belum tersedianya model eduwisata terintegrasi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dan kelembagaan desa (BUMDes) dalam pengelolaan sumber daya air dan perikanan air tawar yang produktif dan ramah lingkungan, serta merintis model eduwisata berkelanjutan berbasis potensi lokal. Metode pengabdian menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) melalui sosialisasi, pelatihan terintegrasi, pendampingan teknis, aksi gotong royong penataan sungai, dan evaluasi partisipatif. Mitra kegiatan melibatkan 30 orang, gabungan utusan dari BUMDes, Karang Taruna, dan PKK. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan diskusi terfokus, observasi partisipatif, dan refleksi bersama. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra sebesar ±25–30%, penataan awal jalur eduwisata rafting sungai sepanjang ±1.200 meter, kesiapan percontohan kolam ikan edukatif, serta terbentuknya fondasi kelembagaan pengelola eduwisata desa yang berpotensi meningkatkan nilai ekonomi lokal.

Abstract: The potential of the Cileuleuy Udik River and freshwater fisheries in Tanjungwangi Village has not been optimally utilized due to limited community capacity, weak river environmental governance, and the absence of an integrated edutourism model. This program aimed to enhance community and village institution (BUMDes) capacity in managing water resources and freshwater fisheries in a productive and environmentally friendly manner, as well as initiating a sustainable edutourism model based on local potential. The program employed a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach through socialization, integrated training, technical assistance, collective river arrangement activities, and participatory evaluation. A total of 30 participants from BUMDes, youth groups, and women’s organizations were involved. Evaluation was conducted using focus discussion, participatory observation, and joint reflection. The results indicate a 25–30% increase in participants’ knowledge and skills, initial arrangement of a ±1,200-meter river edutourism route, readiness of educational fish ponds, and the establishment of a basic institutional foundation for village edutourism management with potential economic benefits.


Keywords


Community Empowerment; Edutourism; Local Potential; Freshwater Fisheries; Community Service.

Full Text:

DOWNLOAD [PDF]

References


Abdullah, F. (2024). Penyuluhan Manajemen Kualitas Air Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Di Desa Lunyuk Rea Kabupaten Sumbawa: Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Community Empowerment, 4(3), 349–354. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppi.v4i3.3764

Adarlo, G. M. (2020). Service-Learning as Global Citizenship Education: Acting Locally on Global Challenges and Concerns. IAFOR Journal of Education, 8(3), 7–23. https://doi.org/10.22492/ije.8.3.01

Aptawan, H., Cahyadinata, I., Johan, Y., Yurike, Brata, B., & Saputra, R. (2024). Strategi Pengelolaan Ekowisata Di Taman Wisata Alam Danau Tes Kabupaten Lebong. Naturalis: Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, 13(2), 120–127. https://doi.org/10.31186/naturalis.13.2.37197

Asker, S., Boronyak, L., Carrard, N., & Paddon, M. (2010). APEC TOURISM WORKING GROUP. Sustainable Tourism Cooperative Research Centre 2010 Gold Coast Campus, Griffith University QLD 4222 Australia.

Chambers, R. (2006). Participatory Mapping and Geographic Information Systems: Whose Map? Who is Empowered and Who Disempowered? Who Gains and Who Loses? The Electronic Journal Of Information Systems In Developing Countries, 25(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1681-4835.2006.tb00163.x

Chambers, R. (2017). Can We Know Better? Practical Action Publishing. https://doi.org/10.3362/9781780449449

Dadang Mashur, Fadel M. Azhari, & Put Ri Zahira. (2020). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangan Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Di Kabupaten Pasaman. Jurnal Niara, 13(1), 172–179. https://doi.org/10.31849/niara.v13i1.3969

Dangi, T., & Jamal, T. (2016). An Integrated Approach to “Sustainable Community-Based Tourism.” Sustainability, 8(5), 475. https://doi.org/10.3390/su8050475

De Fuentes, C., Doloreux, D., & Quilley, S. (2026). Place-based rural development: Building capacities, multi-actor collaborations and making sense of the local ‘place.’ Journal of Rural Studies, 122, 103976. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2025.103976

Dewi, A. P., Putra, R. M., & Zulkarnain, Z. (2024). Strategi pengelolaan lingkungan ekowisata Sungai Gelombang di Desa Sipungguk Kecamatan Salo Kabupaten Kampar. Jurnal Zona, 7(2), 143–149. https://doi.org/10.52364/zona.v7i2.99

Erdawati, M., & Ayub, Z. (2024). Empowering Communities through Ecotourism: A Holistic Model for Sustainable Development. Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), 7(2), 405–412. https://doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v7i2.2360

Fang, H., Zhang, F., Xiao, Q., & Lin, C. (2023). New Policy Research on Education Development and Global Citizenship in a Sustainable Environment. Sustainability, 15(6), 4736. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15064736

Hudayana, B., Kutanegara, P. M., Setiadi, S., Indiyanto, A., Fauzanafi, Z., Nugraheni, M. D. F., Sushartami, W., & Yusuf, M. (2019). Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) untuk Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Pedukuhan Pucung, Desa Wukirsari, Bantul. Bakti Budaya, 2(2), 3. https://doi.org/10.22146/bb.50890

Ismawati, D., Fauziah, P. Y., . H., Fuadi, Debi. S., & Suhardiman, S. (2024). Developing of Eco-Literacy Learning Model to Enhance Environmental Caring Character. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(5), 1017–1027. https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i5.3952

Kemmis, S., & McTaggart, R. (n.d.). Part Icipatory Action Researc•H.

Kushnir, I., & Nunes, A. (2022). Education and the UN Development Goals Projects (MDGs and SDGs): Definitions, Links, Operationalisations. Journal of Research in International Education, 21(1), 3–21. https://doi.org/10.1177/14752409221088942

Nahwani, A., Soeprijanto, & Widodo, E. (2024). Sustainable Resource Management in an Agro-Industrial Cluster: A Case Study. Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review, 5(2), e02764. https://doi.org/10.47172/2965-730X.SDGsReview.v5.n02.pe02764

National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Romania, Tripon, C., Drăghici-Popa, A.-M., & National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, Romania. (2024). Growing sustainability (SDGs) in universities by service- learning projects activities—Case study. Journal of Educational Sciences & Psychology, 15 (76)(2), 177–193. https://doi.org/10.51865/JESP.2024.2.16

Nurwarsih, N. W., Pradnyaningrum, P. S., & Triswandana, I. W. G. E. (2025). Strategi Konservasi Daerah Aliran Sungai dan Wisata Air Terjun Berbasis Ekowisata di Kawasan Desa Manikyang, Kecamatan Selemadeg, Tabanan. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia, 5(1), 269–276. https://doi.org/10.54082/jamsi.1567

Of The United Nations, F. A. A. O. (2013). The State of the World’s Land and Water Resources for Food and Agriculture (0 ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203142837

Pretty, J., & Smith, D. (2004). Social Capital in Biodiversity Conservation and Management. Conservation Biology, 18(3), 631–638. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2004.00126.x

Priatna, A., Surya, B., & Syafri, S. (2025). Analisis Dampak Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Terhadap Potensi Banjir Pada Daerah Aliran Sungai Tallo. Urban and Regional Studies Journal, 7(2), 113–125. https://doi.org/10.35965/ursj.v7i2.6060

Rahmah Rahmah, Rinto Alexandro, & Hidayati Hidayati. (2025). Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi melalui Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat di Desa Sei Ijum Raya Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur. PPIMAN Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen, 3(3), 171–184. https://doi.org/10.59603/ppiman.v3i3.905

Sharma, G., Namchu, C., Nyima, K., Luitel, M., Singh, S., & Goodrich, C. G. (2020). Water management systems of two towns in the Eastern Himalaya: Case studies of Singtam in Sikkim and Kalimpong in West Bengal states of India. Water Policy, 22(S1), 107–129. https://doi.org/10.2166/wp.2019.229

Stone, M. T., & Nyaupane, G. P. (2016). Protected areas, tourism and community livelihoods linkages: A comprehensive analysis approach. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 24(5), 673–693. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1072207

Suhendra, Prafinda Ababil, P., Irlianda, R., Isnaini, L. F., & Naufal, M. (2024). Penerapan Teknik Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dalam Menangani Permasalahan Sampah di Desa Margamekar Bandung. Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora, 4(3), 1920–1928. https://doi.org/10.57250/ajsh.v4i3.796

Tuwaji, T. (2024). Keberlanjutan budidaya ikan air tawar sebagai peluang ekonomi bagi masyarakat muaratami, Kotamadya Jayapura, Papua. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 10(3), 988–1000. https://doi.org/10.29210/020244626

Universitas Cahaya Prima, Awaluddin, A., Ramli, M., Yusriadi, Y., Masriadi, M., & Asrijal, A. (2025). Community-Based Ecotourism as a Driver of Nutritional Wellbeing: A Case Study from Rural Indonesia. African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development, 25(09), 27911–27934. https://doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.146.25975

World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). (2018). Tourism and Culture Synergies. World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284418978




DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v10i2.37512

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2026 Asep Mahpudz1, Karim Suryadi, Acep Supriadi, Syaifullah

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

________________________________________________________________

JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) p-ISSN 2598-8158 & e-ISSN 2614-5758
Email: [email protected]

________________________________________________________________

JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) already indexing:

      

         

 

________________________________________________________________ 

JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) OFFICE: