PEMBERDAYAAN KWT PEKKA MELALUI IMPLEMENTASI INTEGRATED FARMING BERBASIS BUDIDAYA LELE DAN PEMANFAATAN SLURRY SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Abstract
Abstrak: KWT Pekka di Desa Cadaskertajaya, Kabupaten Karawang, merupakan kelompok perempuan kepala keluarga yang bergantung pada sektor pertanian sebagai sumber penghidupan. Permasalahan utama meliputi belum optimalnya pemanfaatan lahan, belum diterapkannya sistem pertanian terpadu, rendahnya produktivitas usaha tani, serta belum maksimalnya pemanfaatan limbah budidaya. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota dalam menerapkan integrated farming sederhana melalui integrasi budidaya ikan lele dan pemanfaatan limbah slurry sebagai pupuk organik. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan andragogi dan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), melalui sosialisasi, pelatihan, demonstrasi, praktik, pendampingan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan mitra berdasarkan skor pre-test dan post-test, serta tingkat adopsi teknologi mencapai 88% atau 22 dari 25 anggota. Penerapan integrated farming sederhana berpotensi menjadi model pemberdayaan yang mudah diadopsi, ramah lingkungan, dan mendukung kemandirian pangan serta keberlanjutan usaha tani rumah tangga.
Abstract: KWT Pekka in Cadaskertajaya Village, Karawang Regency, is a group of female heads of households who rely on agriculture for their livelihoods. The main problems include suboptimal land use, the lack of an integrated farming system, low farm productivity, and the suboptimal utilization of agricultural waste. This Community Service Program (PKM) activity aims to improve members' knowledge and skills in implementing simple integrated farming through the integration of catfish cultivation and the use of slurry waste as organic fertilizer. The implementation method uses an andragogy approach and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), through outreach, training, demonstrations, practice, mentoring, and monitoring and evaluation. The activity results show an increase in partner knowledge based on pre- and post-test scores, and a technology adoption rate of 88%, or 22 out of 25 members. The implementation of simple integrated farming has the potential to become an easily adopted and environmentally friendly empowerment model.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v10i5.41612
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