The Model of Students’ Emotional Intelligence of Professional Education Program in Indonesia
Abstract
Recently, there has been a noticeable increase in the significance of students' emotional intelligence (EI) and personality traits regarding self-awareness, self-management, and social awareness. This is to guarantee that their workforce is trained successfully and continuously produces good results. The aims of the study are as follows. (1) to assess how well the proposed model fits the students' data, and (2) to identify the connection between EI domains. The authors opted for a cross-sectional study design by questionnaire survei for EI domains. A total of 1,284 students were involved in this research. The purposive design procedure that resulted in the sample selection involved five departments within the Professional Educational Programs at Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto in Indonesia. The structural model includes all of the interdependencies between the variables. Statistics for Windows 24.0 and Analysing Moment Structures (AMOS) 24 Version were utilized for data analysis. According to the findings, students' levels of self-awareness significantly affect their ability to self-manage in professional education programs, and vice versa. Thus, our study strengthened the idea that EI with an emotion-response process mask is a quality requirement for effective students in any kind of learning environment.
Keywords
Full Text:
DOWNLOAD [PDF]References
Atmojo, S. E., Muhtarom, T., & Lukitoaji, B. D. (2020). The level of self-regulated learning and self-awareness in science learning in the covid-19 pandemic era. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 9(4), 512–520. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v9i4.25544
Balyer, A., & Özcan, K. (2020). Teachers’ perceptions on their awareness of social roles and efforts to perform these roles. South African Journal of Education, 40(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.15700/saje.v40n2a1723
Byrne, B. M. (2019). Structural Equation Modeling with Amos: Basic Concepts, Applications and Programming. Journal of Applied Quantitative Methods, 5(2), 365–367.
Carden, J., Jones, R. J., & Passmore, J. (2022). Defining Self-Awareness in the Context of Adult Development: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal of Management Education, 46(1), 140–177. https://doi.org/10.1177/1052562921990065
Cordeiro, E. de P. B., Marques, M. M. C., & Costa, M. T. N. (2021). Socio-emotional education: paths to inspire studies, research and practices. Revista Tempos e Espaços Em Educação, 14(33), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.20952/revtee.v14i33.13729
Creswell, J. (2009). Research Design. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Ebieme, E. E., Imagha, O. A., Robert, O.-O. G., & Atakpo, E. U. (2024). Self-Awareness and Business Educators’ Job Performance in Federal Universities, South-South, Nigeria. International Journal of Business and Management Review, 12(3), 18–38. https://doi.org/10.37745/ijbmr.2013/vol12n31838
Elmi, C. (2020). Integrating social emotional learning strategies in higher education. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 10(3), 848–858. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe10030061
Falla, M. (2023). Transformational leadership and its relationship with socio-emotional and moral competencies in pre-service teachers. Psychology, Society & Education, 15(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.21071/psye.v15i1.15552
Fernández-Martín, F. D., Romero-Rodríguez, J. M., Marín-Marín, J. A., & Gómez-García, G. (2021). Social and Emotional Learning in the Ibero-American Context: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.738501
Gimbert, B. G., Miller, D., Herman, E., Breedlove, M., & Molina, C. E. (2023). Social Emotional Learning in Schools: The Importance of Educator Competence. Journal of Research on Leadership Education, 18(1), 3–39. https://doi.org/10.1177/19427751211014920
Goleman, Daniel. (2020). Emotional intelligence (Vol. 12). Bantam Books. New Jersey: Routledge
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2014). Multivariate Data Analysis. New York: In Pearson Education Limited.
Intang, B. (2021). The Effect of Socio-Emotional Learning on Students’ Mathematics Competence. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 611(1), 46–51. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211211.008
Ishtiaq, M. (2019). Book Review Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. English Language Teaching, 12(5), 40–51. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n5p40
Istiqomah, matul, Anita Yunikawati, N., & Rudi Irwansyah, M. (2021). Self-Managed Learning in Online Learning. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 613(1), 145–149. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211222.022
Jailani, M., & Utami, R. M. (2023). Increasing Self-Awareness Through Islamic Education and Religious Moderation: Its Implications on Living an Islamic Life. Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin, 11(2), 172–192. https://ejournal.uinsatu.ac.i.d/22444
Kline, R. B. (2017). Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling. Journal Basic of Education, 3(21), 445–458.
Lailatussaidah, L., Noor, F., Isti’adah, L., & Nugraha, A. (2021). Profile of self-awareness among junior high school students. Journal of Professionals in Guidance and Counseling, 2(2), 62–72. https://doi.org/10.21831/ProGCouns
Lewandowska, A., Rogatka, K., & Lopata, E. (2022). Social Awareness of the Circular Economy as an Integral Part of Sustainable Development. Observations from Poland. Civil and Environmental Engineering Reports, 32(2), 132–153. https://doi.org/10.2478/ceer-2022-0023
Lorig, K. R., & Holman, H. R. (2003). Self-management education: History, definition, outcomes, and mechanisms. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 26(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15324796ABM2601_01
Mahoney, J. L., Weissberg, R. P., Greenberg, M. T., Dusenbury, L., Jagers, R. J., Niemi, K., Schlinger, M., Schlund, J., Shriver, T. P., VanAusdal, K., & Yoder, N. (2021). Systemic Social and Emotional Learning: Promoting Educational Success for All Preschool to High School Students. American Psychologist, 76(7), 1128–1142. https://doi.org/10.1037/amp0000701
Masya, H., & Kamil, B. (2019). Effectiveness of Self Management in Reducing Truancy Behavior of High School Students in Bandar Lampung. KONSELI: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling (E-Journal), 6(1), 43–48. https://doi.org/10.24042/kons.v6i1.4373
Mena, A. E. (2020). Citizen self-awareness assessment in elementary schools of Japan and Costa Rica through story-based media. International Journal for Educational Media and Technology, 14(1), 55–64. https://ijemt.org/index.php/journal/article/view/34
Murry, L. T., Murry, J. S., Witry, M. J., & Pick, A. (2023). Perspectives of Professionalism, Self-Awareness, Leadership, and Innovation and Entrepreneurship From Experiential Education Preceptors. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 87(8), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajpe.2023.100106
Nasrah, N., & Elihami, E. (2021). The Importance of Awareness and Education in Mumammadiyah University of Enrekang. Jurnal Educati Nonformal, 2(1), 120–126.
Neubauer, A. C. (1995). Models of Emotional Intelligence (Vol. 4). New York: Routledge.
Nurmiati, N., Putri, A. M. J., & Junaedi, A. (2024). Investigating Self-Awareness and Speaking Ability Correlations in Secondary EFL Education. Innovations in Language Education and Literature, 1(1), 35–40. https://doi.org/10.31605/ilere.v1i1.3922
Purnawati, S., Suhendar, S., & Ratnasari, J. (2023). Development of E-module ESD Context Based on Flipped Classroom on Self-Awareness of Junior High School Students. BIOEDUSCIENCE, 7(3), 261–270. https://doi.org/10.22236/jbes/12101
Rosepti, P. (2022). Cultivating Children’s Social Awareness in the Multicultural and Diverse Community: A Perspective from Empathetic Teaching. EDUEKSOS: The Journal of Social and Economic Education, 11(2), 165–178. https://doi.org/10.24235/edueksos
Safoury, L. F., & Ghalia, N. H. (2023). The Skill of Self-Management for School Principals in Digital Education. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research, 06(03), 1689–1699. https://doi.org/10.47191/ijsshr/v6-i3-46
Santoso, S. M., & Prapunoto, S. (2024). The Relationship Between Self Management and Academic Stress of Bachelor Students Faculty of Psychology. IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 5(2), 383–392. https://doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v5i2.570
Saodi, S., Hamoud Alshahrani, S., Jumanazarov, U., Ali Hussein Al-Khafaji, F., Jumintono, J., & Kadiri, A. (2024). Culturally Embedded Education: Investigating Moral Intelligence and Self-Awareness in Teachers from Islamic Schools in Jakarta. International Journal of Society, Culture & Language, 1(January), 38–44. https://doi.org/10.22034/ijscl.2024.2008412.3120
Sekarningrum, B., Yunita, D., & Suprayogi, Y. (2020). Assessing the Level of Community Social Awareness in Realizing Waste-Free Zone. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 9(1), 125–132. http://buscompress.com/journal-home.html
Shen, P. (2022). A Brief Analysis on The Self-Management Ability of Students in Higher Vocational Colleges. The 6th STIU International Conference 2022, May, Thailand, 6(May), 258–267.
Simal, F., Mahulauw, D., Leasa, M., & Batlolona, J. R. (2022). Self Awareness and Mitigation of Learning Loss on Students’ Science Learning Outcomes During the Covid 19 Pandemic. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(1), 239–246. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i1.1172
Thaintheerasombat, S., & Chookhampaeng, C. (2022). The Development of a Self-Awareness Skill for High School Students with the Process of Social and Emotional Learning. Journal of Educational Issues, 8(2), 741–755. https://doi.org/10.5296/jei.v8i2.20395
Vacacela, D. L. A., & Ramirez, M. R. (2020). Self-awareness Strategy Using Podcasting to Improve Tense and Lax Vowel Pronunciation Sounds in Beginner EFL-Adult Learners. Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Learning, 5(1), 80–99. https://doi.org/10.18196/ftl.5148
Vitalaru, B. (2020). Sociocultural awareness, cultural perspectives and strategies in language assistants’ academic papers in Spain. Tejuelo, 31(1), 175–227. https://doi.org/10.17398/1988-8430.31.175
Wahyu Diana, M., Yona Tyas Wilupi, A., Setiawan, D., Nurhajati, D., & Nusantara PGRI Kediri, U. (2022). Enhancing Social Awareness through Total Physical Response (TPR) in Teaching English at Elementary School. Journal of English Teaching and Research, 7(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.29407/jetar.v7i1.17460
Wahyuno, E., Sunandar, A., Ediyanto, E., Ramadhani, R. S., & Fitrasari, B. D. (2021). Management of Inclusive Education Services in School Through Self Awareness, Motivation, and Self Efficiency. Journal of Disruptive Learning Innovation (JODLI), 3(1), 55–64.
Wang, Y. (2021). The Impact of Tenure Track Personnel System on Higher Education in China. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education, 6(4), 2816–2819. https:// doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211220.488
Ying, K. W., & Kutty, F. M. (2023). Parental Involvement and Peer Relationships Towards Primary School Students Social Awareness. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 12(2), 228–246. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v12-i2/16767
Zulkifle, A. M., & Aziz, K. A. (2023). Determinacy of Social Awareness and Cosmopolitanism Towards Female Students’ Social Entrepreneurship Intention. Journal of System and Management Sciences, 13(5), 61–87. https://doi.org/10.33168/JSMS.2023.0505
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/jtam.v9i1.27483
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Wanda Nugroho Yanuarto, Eka Setyaningsih, Elfis Suanto, Mohamad Galang Isnawan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
_______________________________________________
JTAM already indexing:
_______________________________________________
![]() | JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) |
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Editorial Office: